{"id":44,"date":"2023-09-19T20:32:00","date_gmt":"2023-09-19T17:32:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kesikkalem.com\/index.php\/2023\/09\/19\/tarihin-dogal-deneyleri\/"},"modified":"2024-03-17T00:10:55","modified_gmt":"2024-03-16T21:10:55","slug":"tarihin-dogal-deneyleri","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kesikkalem.com\/index.php\/2023\/09\/19\/tarihin-dogal-deneyleri\/","title":{"rendered":"Tarihin Do\u011fal Deneyleri"},"content":{"rendered":"

 Tarihin Do\u011fal Deneyleri<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


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Jared Diamond ile James A. Robinson’un ortakla\u015fa derledi\u011fi bir kitap. Yazar kadrosunda kitab\u0131n edit\u00f6rl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc yapan bu iki isim d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda dokuz ki\u015finin daha makaleleri bulunmaktad\u0131r. Tarihin Do\u011fal Deneyleri adl\u0131 bu kitapla, tarih, arkeoloji, iktisat, co\u011frafya, siyaset ve bilim i\u00e7 i\u00e7e kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmal\u0131 bir yap\u0131 i\u00e7inde anlat\u0131l\u0131yor. D\u00fcnyadaki k\u00fcresel e\u015fitsizli\u011fin kayna\u011f\u0131na bir cephe a\u00e7arken, eski uygarl\u0131klar\u0131n nas\u0131l yok oldu\u011fu ve baz\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n da nas\u0131l \u00f6n plana \u00e7\u0131kabildi\u011fi hakk\u0131nda da yorumlar i\u00e7ermektedir.<\/span><\/div>\n
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Edit\u00f6rler \u00f6ncelikle kitab\u0131n ad\u0131ndan (Tarihin Do\u011fal Deneyleri) ba\u015flayarak, do\u011fal deney, laboratuvar ortam\u0131nda yap\u0131lan deney ve her \u015fey deney sahas\u0131 olabilir mi sorular\u0131ndan hareketle, \u00f6rne\u011fin buzullar\u0131 eritip buradan hareketle buzullar erirse nas\u0131l bir durum ortaya \u00e7\u0131kabilir ya da deney u\u011fruna baz\u0131 hayvan t\u00fcrleri yok edilebilir mi gibi \u00e7e\u015fitli sorular da i\u00e7ermektedir. Belli bir disiplin i\u00e7inde do\u011fal deney ve kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rma y\u00f6ntemlerine at\u0131fta bulunarak bir nedensellik durumuna da bak\u0131l\u0131yor. G\u00f6zlem ve ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar sonucu elde edilen bilgilerin daha derli topu halde sunulabilmesi i\u00e7in istatistikli\u011fin devreye girmesinden de bahsediliyor.<\/span><\/div>\n

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Birinci b\u00f6l\u00fcmde, Patrick V. Kirch, “Kontroll\u00fc Kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rma ve Polinezya’n\u0131n K\u00fclt\u00fcrel Evrimi” ele al\u0131n\u0131yor. Pasifik Adalar\u0131’nda birbirine uzak olsalar bile ortak baz\u0131 noktalara sahip (kelime, inan\u0131\u015f, ya\u015fay\u0131\u015f vb.) topluluklardan bahsediyor.<\/span><\/div>\n
\u0130kinci b\u00f6l\u00fcmde, James Belich, “Bat\u0131’da Patlama: 19. Y\u00fczy\u0131l Yerle\u015fimci Toplumlar\u0131n Patlama ve \u00c7\u00f6k\u00fc\u015f d\u00f6ng\u00fcleri” ele al\u0131n\u0131yor. Amerika’n\u0131n uzak bat\u0131s\u0131 tabir edilen Appala\u015f Da\u011flar\u0131 ile Missisipi Nehri aras\u0131nda kalan b\u00f6lgede meydana gelen de\u011fi\u015fimlerle beraber Kanada, Avusturalya, Yeni Zelanda ve Sibirya’da kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rma yap\u0131yor. <\/span><\/div>\n
\u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc b\u00f6l\u00fcmde, Stephen Haber, “Siyaset, Bankac\u0131l\u0131k ve Ekonomik Kalk\u0131nma” konusuna de\u011finiyor. Bir \u00fclkenin ekonomik sistemi i\u00e7inde bankac\u0131l\u0131k kurumu \u00f6nemli yer tutuyor. Yazarda ABD ile ayn\u0131 co\u011frafyada bulunan Meksika ve Brezilya’n\u0131n bankac\u0131l\u0131k sisteminde k\u0131sa bir yolculu\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kart\u0131yor. <\/span><\/div>\n
D\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc b\u00f6l\u00fcmde, Jared Diamond, “Ada \u0130\u00e7i ve Adalar Aras\u0131 Kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmal\u0131 Analiz \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131” yap\u0131yor. Diamond, ‘\u00c7\u00f6k\u00fc\u015f<\/a>‘ adl\u0131 kitab\u0131nda yer alan bir ada ve iki farkl\u0131 devletin yoksulluk, fakirlik; kazananlar ile kaybedenlerini anlat\u0131yor.<\/span><\/div>\n
Be\u015finci b\u00f6l\u00fcmde, Nathan Nunn, “Ge\u00e7mi\u015fe Zincirli: Afrika K\u00f6le Ticaretinin Sebepleri ve Sonu\u00e7lar\u0131” \u00fczerine g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerini a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131yor.<\/span><\/div>\n
Alt\u0131nc\u0131 b\u00f6l\u00fcmse, Abhijit Banerjee ve Lakshmi Iyer, “Hindistan’da S\u00f6m\u00fcrge D\u00f6neminde Arazi Vergisi, Se\u00e7im Rekabeti ve Kamu Mallar\u0131” \u00fczerine d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerini payla\u015f\u0131yorlar.<\/span><\/div>\n
Yedinci b\u00f6l\u00fcmde, Daron Acemo\u011flu, Davide Cantoni, Simon Johnson ve James A. Robinson, “Eski Rejimden Kapitalizme: Bir Do\u011fal Deney Olarak Frans\u0131z Devriminin Yay\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u0131”n\u0131 analiz ediyorlar.<\/span><\/div>\n

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Akademik dergilerde \u00e7\u0131kan yaz\u0131lar\u0131n a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 oldu\u011fu gibi sayfalara yans\u0131tan bu kitap genel okuyucuya de\u011fil sadece merakl\u0131 okurlara hitap etmektedir.<\/span><\/div>\n

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Ezc\u00fcmle: Bu kitab\u0131 11 – 12 Temmuz 2022 tarihleri aras\u0131nda okudum. Bu yaz\u0131 ise 19 Eyl\u00fcl 2023 tarihinde 1000Kitap<\/a> sitesine  eklendi.<\/span><\/div>\n
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 Tarihin Do\u011fal Deneyleri Jared Diamond ile James A. Robinson’un ortakla\u015fa derledi\u011fi bir kitap. Yazar kadrosunda kitab\u0131n edit\u00f6rl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc yapan bu iki isim d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda dokuz ki\u015finin daha makaleleri bulunmaktad\u0131r. Tarihin Do\u011fal Deneyleri adl\u0131 bu kitapla, tarih, arkeoloji, iktisat, co\u011frafya, siyaset ve bilim i\u00e7 i\u00e7e kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmal\u0131 bir yap\u0131 i\u00e7inde anlat\u0131l\u0131yor. D\u00fcnyadaki k\u00fcresel e\u015fitsizli\u011fin kayna\u011f\u0131na bir cephe a\u00e7arken, eski… Daha fazlas\u0131n\u0131 oku »Tarihin Do\u011fal Deneyleri<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"neve_meta_sidebar":"","neve_meta_container":"","neve_meta_enable_content_width":"","neve_meta_content_width":0,"neve_meta_title_alignment":"","neve_meta_author_avatar":"","neve_post_elements_order":"","neve_meta_disable_header":"","neve_meta_disable_footer":"","neve_meta_disable_title":"","_ti_tpc_template_sync":false,"_ti_tpc_template_id":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[171,173,172,176,177,170,174,175],"tags":[367,366,362,363,368,364,360,369,361,365,370],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kesikkalem.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kesikkalem.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kesikkalem.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kesikkalem.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kesikkalem.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=44"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kesikkalem.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":226,"href":"https:\/\/kesikkalem.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44\/revisions\/226"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kesikkalem.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=44"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kesikkalem.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=44"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kesikkalem.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=44"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}