{"id":835,"date":"2026-06-05T14:32:22","date_gmt":"2026-06-05T11:32:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kesikkalem.com\/?p=835"},"modified":"2026-06-05T16:42:13","modified_gmt":"2026-06-05T13:42:13","slug":"guc-ve-utopya","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kesikkalem.com\/index.php\/2026\/06\/05\/guc-ve-utopya\/","title":{"rendered":"G\u00fc\u00e7 ve \u00dctopya"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
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Robert Kagan, G\u00fc\u00e7 ve \u00dctopya<\/strong><\/a> ile iki farkl\u0131 bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131na odaklan\u0131yor. Lakin buradaki bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 da yine Bat\u0131’n\u0131n ve Beyaz Adam\u0131n d\u00fcnya g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcd\u00fcr. G\u00fc\u00e7 ile ABD; \u00fctopya (cennet) ile Avrupa bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131 ele al\u0131n\u0131yor. Bug\u00fcn bile bu ba\u011flamda (Ukrayna- Rusya \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmas\u0131; \u0130ran’a ABD- \u0130srail ter\u00f6r sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131) \u00e7ok de\u011fi\u015fen bir \u015fey olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 apa\u00e7\u0131k ortadad\u0131r. Avrupa, Avrupa Birli\u011fi ad\u0131 alt\u0131nda tek par\u00e7a halinde ilerlemeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fsa da \u015fu a\u015famada \u00e7ok da ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 olduklar\u0131 say\u0131lmaz (Bu kitap 2003 \u00f6ncesi yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.  Ben ilave olarak 2026’dan da geriye bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda durum bu \u015fekildedir diye ifade ediyorum). Bir yanda tek par\u00e7al\u0131 ABD di\u011fer yanda ise her kafadan farkl\u0131 sesin \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve \u00f6nceliklerin \u00fclkeden \u00fclkeye de\u011fi\u015fti\u011fi bir AB. \u0130ki tarafta en b\u00fcy\u00fck olmak i\u00e7in m\u00fccadele ederken, d\u00fcnyaya bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n da tamamen farkl\u0131 oldu\u011fu \u00f6rneklerle a\u00e7\u0131klan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

ABD ve AB’nin (AB derken \u00f6zelde Almanya ve Fransa’dan bahsediyorum) hem Irak hem de Avrupa’n\u0131n g\u00f6be\u011finde meydana gelen \u00e7e\u015fitli \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalara kar\u015f\u0131 tutumlar\u0131 da bu bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131na farkl\u0131l\u0131\u011fa g\u00fczel \u00f6rnek olarak verilmi\u015f. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Uluslararas\u0131 toplum, Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler ya da benzer yap\u0131lar\u0131n varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kabul etmekle birlikte i\u015fine gelmedi\u011finde hi\u00e7birini de tan\u0131mamak gibi bir d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnceye de sahip oldu\u011funu yine kitap i\u00e7indeki \u00f6rneklerle anlat\u0131yor. Robert Kagan, laf\u0131 evirip \u00e7evirmeden ve orta yolcu olmadan do\u011frudan yaz\u0131yor. Bunlar “devlet akl\u0131n\u0131n” d\u0131\u015fa vurumu olarak da g\u00f6r\u00fclebilir. Hatta yazar, Condoleezza Rice’nin 2000 y\u0131l\u0131ndaki bir makalesinde Clinton y\u00f6netimini “ulusal \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131 de\u011fil”, “uluslararas\u0131 toplumun \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131” n\u0131 savunuyor diye ele\u015ftirmesini de ele al\u0131rken, kendi i\u00e7lerindeki g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f farkl\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131na da de\u011finiyor. Buna ra\u011fmen yine “ulusal \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131n” uluslararas\u0131 \u00e7\u0131karlardan daha \u00fcst\u00fcnd\u00fcr ilkesi \u00f6n planda oldu\u011funu \u00f6zellikle vurguluyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Robert Kagan’\u0131n bu kitab\u0131 \u00f6yle \u00e7etrefilli, anla\u015f\u0131lmaz\u0131 zor bir yap\u0131ya da sahip de\u011fil. 2003 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u0130ngilizce yay\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015f olsa bile de\u011ferini ve \u00f6nemini de yitirmemi\u015f. Zaman ge\u00e7se bile ilkeler bilindik\u00e7e, uluslararas\u0131 baz\u0131 sorunlar\u0131n neden \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclemedi\u011fi de net bir \u015fekilde anla\u015f\u0131labilir. Hem \u00e7evirmene hem de tekrar yay\u0131mlayan yay\u0131nevine te\u015fekk\u00fcr ederim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Robert Kagan, “Peki g\u00fc\u00e7 oyununda kim \u00f6ne ge\u00e7ecek?” diye bir soru sormuyor. Bunun cevab\u0131n\u0131 do\u011frudan ve net bir \u015fekilde a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131yor. Amerika’n\u0131n uluslararas\u0131 anla\u015fmazl\u0131klarda, “M\u00fcmk\u00fcnse \u00e7ok tarafl\u0131, gerekirse tek tarafl\u0131” ilkesi do\u011frultusunda hareket etti\u011fini ifade ediyor. Bu tav\u0131r bug\u00fcn de aynen devam etmektedir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Not: Bu kitap ilk olarak 2005 y\u0131l\u0131nda Cennet ve G\u00fc\u00e7 ad\u0131yla yine Selim Yeni\u00e7eri taraf\u0131ndan Koridor Yay\u0131nc\u0131l\u0131k taraf\u0131ndan yay\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015f. Yay\u0131nevi ve \u00e7evirmen “Karanl\u0131k Dosyalar” ad\u0131yla bir dizi olu\u015fturmu\u015f ve bu do\u011frultuda bu kitapta serinin birinci kitab\u0131 olarak, \u00e7evirmenin \u00f6ns\u00f6z\u00fc ve sons\u00f6z\u00fcyle tekrar yay\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu kitab\u0131 4 – 5 Haziran 2026 tarihleri aras\u0131nda okudum. Bu yaz\u0131 ise 5 Haziran 2026’da 1000Kitap sitesine<\/a> eklendi. Tavsiye ediyorum.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Robert Kagan, G\u00fc\u00e7 ve \u00dctopya ile iki farkl\u0131 bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131na odaklan\u0131yor. Lakin buradaki bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 da yine Bat\u0131’n\u0131n ve Beyaz Adam\u0131n d\u00fcnya g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcd\u00fcr. G\u00fc\u00e7 ile ABD; \u00fctopya (cennet) ile Avrupa bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131 ele al\u0131n\u0131yor. Bug\u00fcn bile bu ba\u011flamda (Ukrayna- Rusya \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmas\u0131; \u0130ran’a ABD- \u0130srail ter\u00f6r sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131) \u00e7ok de\u011fi\u015fen bir \u015fey olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 apa\u00e7\u0131k ortadad\u0131r. Avrupa, Avrupa… Daha fazlas\u0131n\u0131 oku »G\u00fc\u00e7 ve \u00dctopya<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"neve_meta_sidebar":"","neve_meta_container":"","neve_meta_enable_content_width":"","neve_meta_content_width":0,"neve_meta_title_alignment":"","neve_meta_author_avatar":"","neve_post_elements_order":"","neve_meta_disable_header":"","neve_meta_disable_footer":"","neve_meta_disable_title":"","_ti_tpc_template_sync":false,"_ti_tpc_template_id":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[723,726,724,725],"class_list":["post-835","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-blog","tag-destek-yayinlari","tag-guc-ve-utopya","tag-robert-kagan","tag-selim-yeniceri"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kesikkalem.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/835","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kesikkalem.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kesikkalem.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kesikkalem.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kesikkalem.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=835"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/kesikkalem.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/835\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":845,"href":"https:\/\/kesikkalem.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/835\/revisions\/845"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kesikkalem.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=835"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kesikkalem.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=835"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kesikkalem.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=835"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}